Math Problem Statement
Solution
The given limit is:
To solve this limit:
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First step: Check direct substitution. When , and So, the expression gives a form of , which is an indeterminate form. This suggests we can apply L'Hopital's Rule.
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Applying L'Hopital's Rule: Since the limit is in the indeterminate form , we can differentiate the numerator and denominator separately with respect to .
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Differentiate the numerator:
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Differentiate the denominator:
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Substitute these into L'Hopital's Rule: The new limit becomes:
Simplifying the constants:
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Evaluate the limit as :
- , so the cosine terms approach 1.
- As , , so .
Therefore, the limit simplifies to:
Thus, the value of the limit is:
Would you like further clarification or details on any part of the process?
Relative Questions:
- What conditions allow the use of L'Hopital's Rule?
- How does the approximation help in limit evaluations?
- What are other methods besides L'Hopital's Rule to solve indeterminate forms?
- Can the limit be solved using series expansions?
- How do we differentiate composite functions like ?
Tip:
For limits involving trigonometric functions near 0, small-angle approximations (like ) are often very useful for simplifying expressions.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Limits
L'Hopital's Rule
Trigonometric Functions
Differentiation
Formulas
L'Hopital's Rule
Small-angle approximation: sin(x) ≈ x when x → 0
Theorems
L'Hopital's Rule
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12 (Calculus)
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