Math Problem Statement
if f is continuous and strictly positive on [0, 1], compute lim x→0+ x ∫ 1 x f (t) t2 dx
Solution
We are given a function that is continuous and strictly positive on the interval , and asked to compute the following limit:
Step-by-Step Solution:
-
Rewrite the expression:
We need to evaluate the limit of the product of and the integral: -
Look for the behavior as :
Since is continuous and strictly positive on , it implies that as , will behave nicely and will not approach zero or infinity in an unbounded way. Let's break down the behavior of the integrand near . -
Estimate the integral:
Since is continuous on , is bounded, meaning there exists a constant such that for all , . Therefore, we can estimate the integral: -
Evaluate the integral:
The integral , so: -
Combine with the factor :
Now, multiply this by : -
Take the limit as :
As , . Therefore, the integral behaves like: -
Conclusion:
Since is continuous and strictly positive, we conclude that the limit is , the maximum value of as approaches 0.
Thus, the final result is:
where is a constant such that is bounded by over the interval .
Do you need further details or clarifications on any steps?
Here are 5 related questions that can expand your understanding:
- How can the continuity and positivity of affect the behavior of the integral in different scenarios?
- What is the significance of the bound in this problem?
- Can you derive the asymptotic behavior of for different types of functions ?
- How does the choice of the limits in the integral influence the result when taking the limit as ?
- What happens to the integral if has singularities or is not bounded near 0?
Tip: When faced with limits involving integrals, consider bounding the integrand to estimate its behavior, especially if the function involved is continuous or has known properties over the interval.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Limits
Integrals
Continuity
Positivity of functions
Formulas
lim_{x → 0+} x ∫_{x}^{1} f(t) / t^2 dt
Theorems
Theorem of continuity and boundedness of functions
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate (Calculus I)
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