Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the limit as x approaches 5 for the function (3x + 1) / (3x - 1) under the fourth root.

Solution

The expression in the image appears to be the limit of the following function as xx approaches 5:

limx53x+13x14\lim_{{x \to 5}} \sqrt[4] {\frac{3x + 1}{3x - 1}}

Let's evaluate this limit step by step:

  1. Substitute x=5x = 5 into the function: 3(5)+13(5)1=15+1151=1614=87\frac{3(5) + 1}{3(5) - 1} = \frac{15 + 1}{15 - 1} = \frac{16}{14} = \frac{8}{7}

  2. Now take the fourth root: 874\sqrt[4]{\frac{8}{7}}

This is the simplified limit expression. The exact result is 874\sqrt[4]{\frac{8}{7}}.

Would you like to explore this in more detail, or have any other questions?

Here are five related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. What is the difference between evaluating a limit and finding a derivative?
  2. How do you handle limits that result in indeterminate forms (e.g., 00\frac{0}{0})?
  3. What is the significance of higher-order roots, like the fourth root, in calculus?
  4. How can L'Hopital's Rule be applied to limit problems?
  5. What is the general form of a continuous function, and why is continuity important in limits?

Tip: When evaluating limits, substituting the value directly into the function is the first step. If it leads to indeterminate forms, other techniques like factoring or L'Hopital's Rule might be necessary!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Roots
Functions

Formulas

Limit formula: lim (x -> c) f(x)
Root formula: n√x

Theorems

Limit Theorem
Substitution Method in Limits

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12