Math Problem Statement

lim G(x), given G(x) = |2x - 3| - 4

Solution

To find the limit of the function G(x)=2x34G(x) = |2x - 3| - 4 as xx approaches a specific value, we need to consider the behavior of the absolute value function 2x3|2x - 3| as xx approaches that value.

Since you haven't specified the point at which you're taking the limit, let's examine the limit as xx approaches two key points: x=32x = \frac{3}{2} and general limits for xx \to \infty and xx \to -\infty.

Case 1: Limit as x32x \to \frac{3}{2}

At x=32x = \frac{3}{2}, the expression inside the absolute value becomes zero:

2x3=2(32)3=33=02x - 3 = 2\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) - 3 = 3 - 3 = 0

So, at x=32x = \frac{3}{2}, G(x)=04=4G(x) = |0| - 4 = -4.

Thus,

limx32G(x)=4\lim_{x \to \frac{3}{2}} G(x) = -4

Case 2: Limit as xx \to \infty

As xx becomes very large, the expression 2x32x - 3 is positive, and the absolute value does not affect the sign:

2x3=2x3|2x - 3| = 2x - 3

So,

G(x)=2x34=2x7G(x) = 2x - 3 - 4 = 2x - 7

As xx \to \infty:

limxG(x)=limx(2x7)=\lim_{x \to \infty} G(x) = \lim_{x \to \infty} (2x - 7) = \infty

Case 3: Limit as xx \to -\infty

As xx becomes very large in the negative direction, 2x32x - 3 is negative, so:

2x3=(2x3)=2x+3|2x - 3| = -(2x - 3) = -2x + 3

Thus,

G(x)=2x+34=2x1G(x) = -2x + 3 - 4 = -2x - 1

As xx \to -\infty:

limxG(x)=limx(2x1)=\lim_{x \to -\infty} G(x) = \lim_{x \to -\infty} (-2x - 1) = \infty

Summary

  • limx32G(x)=4\lim_{x \to \frac{3}{2}} G(x) = -4
  • limxG(x)=\lim_{x \to \infty} G(x) = \infty
  • limxG(x)=\lim_{x \to -\infty} G(x) = \infty

Would you like more details on any of these steps or have any questions?

Follow-Up Questions:

  1. What are the general properties of absolute value functions?
  2. How do you determine the left-hand and right-hand limits for a piecewise function?
  3. How does the behavior of functions differ as xx \to \infty versus xx \to -\infty?
  4. Can you explain how to graph G(x)=2x34G(x) = |2x - 3| - 4 step by step?
  5. How do discontinuities affect the limits of functions?

Tip: When dealing with absolute value functions, always consider breaking the problem into cases based on the point where the expression inside the absolute value equals zero.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Absolute Value Function
Limits
Asymptotic Behavior

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12