Math Problem Statement

If a<2b−1 , b<c+2 , and c<3a−4, then what is the least positive integer value for a?

Solution

Given the inequalities:

  1. a<2b1a < 2b - 1
  2. b<c+2b < c + 2
  3. c<3a4c < 3a - 4

we need to find the smallest positive integer value for aa that satisfies all these conditions.

Let's proceed by testing small integer values of aa to see if we can find a feasible solution.

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Assume a=1a = 1

If a=1a = 1, we substitute into the first inequality: 1<2b12<2bb>11 < 2b - 1 \Rightarrow 2 < 2b \Rightarrow b > 1 Thus, bb must be at least 2 for a=1a = 1.

Next, substitute b=2b = 2 into the second inequality: 2<c+2c>02 < c + 2 \Rightarrow c > 0 Thus, cc must be at least 1.

Finally, substitute a=1a = 1 and c=1c = 1 into the third inequality: 1<3(1)41<11 < 3(1) - 4 \Rightarrow 1 < -1 This is not possible, so a=1a = 1 does not satisfy the conditions.

Step 2: Assume a=2a = 2

If a=2a = 2, we substitute into the first inequality: 2<2b13<2bb>1.52 < 2b - 1 \Rightarrow 3 < 2b \Rightarrow b > 1.5 Thus, bb must be at least 2.

Next, substitute b=2b = 2 into the second inequality: 2<c+2c>02 < c + 2 \Rightarrow c > 0 Thus, cc must be at least 1.

Finally, substitute a=2a = 2 and c=1c = 1 into the third inequality: 1<3(2)41<21 < 3(2) - 4 \Rightarrow 1 < 2 This is true, so a=2a = 2 satisfies all conditions.

Conclusion

The smallest positive integer value for aa that satisfies all the inequalities is: 2\boxed{2}

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Further Exploration:

  1. How would the answer change if there were additional constraints on bb or cc?
  2. What would be the effect on the solution if one of the inequalities were non-strict?
  3. Can you explain how inequalities relate to systems of linear equations?
  4. How does testing small values help solve inequality problems?
  5. Could this problem be solved graphically?

Tip: When solving inequalities, break down each step carefully, as small errors can lead to incorrect conclusions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Inequalities
Systems of Inequalities

Formulas

a < 2b - 1
b < c + 2
c < 3a - 4

Theorems

Properties of inequalities

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10