Math Problem Statement

Tentukan nilai a, b, dan c dari sistem persamaan berikut: a + 2b + c = 1, a + b + c = 2, 2b + 3c = 4.

Solution

The image contains a system of linear equations in three variables aa, bb, and cc. Let's analyze the equations provided:

  1. a+2b+c=1a + 2b + c = 1
  2. a+b+c=2a + b + c = 2
  3. 2b+3c=42b + 3c = 4

We need to determine the values of aa, bb, and cc that satisfy all three equations. Let's solve the system step-by-step.

Step 1: Solve for aa

First, let's subtract the second equation from the first:

(a+2b+c)(a+b+c)=12(a + 2b + c) - (a + b + c) = 1 - 2

Simplifying:

aa+2bb+cc=1a - a + 2b - b + c - c = -1

b=1b = -1

Step 2: Substitute b=1b = -1 into the equations

Substitute b=1b = -1 into the second equation:

a+(1)+c=2a + (-1) + c = 2

a1+c=2a - 1 + c = 2

a+c=3(Equation 4)a + c = 3 \quad \text{(Equation 4)}

Substitute b=1b = -1 into the third equation:

2(1)+3c=42(-1) + 3c = 4

2+3c=4-2 + 3c = 4

3c=63c = 6

c=2c = 2

Step 3: Substitute c=2c = 2 into Equation 4

Substitute c=2c = 2 into Equation 4:

a+2=3a + 2 = 3

a=1a = 1

Solution

The values of aa, bb, and cc are:

a=1,b=1,c=2a = 1, \quad b = -1, \quad c = 2

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How can you check if a solution to a system of linear equations is correct?
  2. What methods can be used to solve a system of linear equations?
  3. How does the substitution method work in solving a system of equations?
  4. What are the applications of solving linear equations in real-life scenarios?
  5. How can systems of equations be represented graphically?

Tip: When solving systems of linear equations, always ensure to substitute back into the original equations to verify the solution is correct.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
System of Linear Equations
Substitution Method

Formulas

Equation 1: a + 2b + c = 1
Equation 2: a + b + c = 2
Equation 3: 2b + 3c = 4

Theorems

Substitution Method

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11