Math Problem Statement

The graph at the right shows the acceleration of an object as a function of time (each tick on the vertical axis is 1 m/s2). The initial velocity of the object was 5 m/s, and it started at position x = 0 m. (a) What is the object’s velocity at t = 2 s? (b) What is the object’s velocity at t = 4 s? (c) What is the object’s position at t = 2 s? (d) What is the object’s position at t = 4 s? (e) Draw the graph of velocity vs. time and position vs. time for this object.

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Kinematics
Acceleration
Velocity
Position
Graph Analysis

Formulas

v = v_0 + ∫ a(t) dt
x = x_0 + ∫ v(t) dt

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12