Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem you provided consists of two tasks related to planes and their intersection in 3D space.
Given planes:
These two planes intersect along a line .
Task (a): Find the parametric and symmetric equations of the line .
To find the parametric and symmetric equations of the line formed by the intersection of two planes, we need to:
- Solve the system of equations.
- Find a point on the line.
- Find a direction vector for the line.
Step 1: Solve the system of equations
We have:
From the first equation:
Substitute this into the second equation:
So, the parametric form of the line is: where is the parameter.
Parametric equations of the line:
Step 2: Symmetric form
To express the symmetric form, eliminate the parameter from the parametric equations: From , we get: From , we get:
Thus, the symmetric form is:
Task (b): Find the equation of a third plane that contains the line and is perpendicular to the plane .
To solve this, we follow these steps:
Step 1: Find the normal vector of the given plane.
The plane has a normal vector
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Algebra
Analytical Geometry
Planes and Lines in 3D
Formulas
Parametric equations of a line: x = x0 + t * direction_x, y = y0 + t * direction_y, z = z0 + t * direction_z
Symmetric form of a line: (x - x0) / direction_x = (y - y0) / direction_y = (z - z0) / direction_z
Plane equation: Ax + By + Cz = D
Theorems
Intersection of two planes forms a line
A plane can be defined by a point and a normal vector
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate level
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