Math Problem Statement

Find the point at which the line \( \vec{r}(t) = \langle -4, -6, 6 \rangle + t \langle -8, -1, -2 \rangle \) intersects the \( xz \)-plane.

Solution

To find the point at which the line intersects the xzxz-plane, we need to set up the condition for this intersection.

The equation of the line is given by: r(t)=4,6,6+t8,1,2\vec{r}(t) = \langle -4, -6, 6 \rangle + t \langle -8, -1, -2 \rangle where tt is a parameter.

The xzxz-plane is defined by y=0y = 0. So, to find the point of intersection with the xzxz-plane, we need to set the yy-component of r(t)\vec{r}(t) to zero and solve for tt.

The yy-component of r(t)\vec{r}(t) is: 6+t(1)=6t-6 + t(-1) = -6 - t Setting this equal to zero: 6t=0-6 - t = 0 t=6t = -6

Now, substitute t=6t = -6 into r(t)\vec{r}(t) to find the coordinates of the point of intersection.

Calculating xx-component:

x=4+(6)(8)=4+48=44x = -4 + (-6)(-8) = -4 + 48 = 44

Calculating yy-component:

We set y=0y = 0 by solving for tt, so this is already satisfied.

Calculating zz-component:

z=6+(6)(2)=6+12=18z = 6 + (-6)(-2) = 6 + 12 = 18

Therefore, the point at which the line intersects the xzxz-plane is: (44,0,18)(44, 0, 18)

Would you like a more detailed explanation or have any questions?

Here are some related questions you might find helpful:

  1. How do you find the point of intersection of a line with a different plane?
  2. What if the line did not intersect the plane? How would you identify that?
  3. How can parametric equations of a line be used to find intersections with planes in 3D?
  4. What is the significance of different planes in 3D coordinate geometry?
  5. How would you convert parametric equations into symmetric form?

Tip: Remember that the condition for a line to intersect the xzxz-plane is simply that the yy-component becomes zero. This concept can be extended to find intersections with any plane by setting the respective component to zero or a specific value.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Vector Equations
Parametric Equations
Planes in 3D Geometry

Formulas

Parametric form of a line \( \vec{r}(t) = \vec{a} + t \vec{d} \)

Theorems

Condition for intersection with a plane

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 12 or early college level