Math Problem Statement

Find the integral of 2x (x + 1/3) + 2x^2 - 3x + 7

Solution

To find the integral of the function f(x)=2x(x+13)+2x23x+7f(x) = 2x(x + \frac{1}{3}) + 2x^2 - 3x + 7, let's first simplify the function.

First, distribute 2x2x in the term 2x(x+13)2x(x + \frac{1}{3}): 2x(x+13)=2x2+2x32x(x + \frac{1}{3}) = 2x^2 + \frac{2x}{3}

Now, add this to the other terms in the function: f(x)=2x2+2x3+2x23x+7f(x) = 2x^2 + \frac{2x}{3} + 2x^2 - 3x + 7

Combine like terms: f(x)=2x2+2x2+2x33x+7f(x) = 2x^2 + 2x^2 + \frac{2x}{3} - 3x + 7 f(x)=4x2+2x33x+7f(x) = 4x^2 + \frac{2x}{3} - 3x + 7

Now, let's integrate f(x)f(x):

(4x2+2x33x+7)dx\int (4x^2 + \frac{2x}{3} - 3x + 7) \, dx

Integrate term by term:

  1. 4x2dx=4x33\int 4x^2 \, dx = \frac{4x^3}{3}
  2. 2x3dx=23x22=x23\int \frac{2x}{3} \, dx = \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{x^2}{2} = \frac{x^2}{3}
  3. 3xdx=3x22\int -3x \, dx = -\frac{3x^2}{2}
  4. 7dx=7x\int 7 \, dx = 7x

Combine the integrals: (4x2+2x33x+7)dx=4x33+x233x22+7x+C\int (4x^2 + \frac{2x}{3} - 3x + 7) \, dx = \frac{4x^3}{3} + \frac{x^2}{3} - \frac{3x^2}{2} + 7x + C

Therefore, the integral of 2x(x+13)+2x23x+72x(x + \frac{1}{3}) + 2x^2 - 3x + 7 is: (2x(x+13)+2x23x+7)dx=4x33+x233x22+7x+C\int (2x(x + \frac{1}{3}) + 2x^2 - 3x + 7) \, dx = \frac{4x^3}{3} + \frac{x^2}{3} - \frac{3x^2}{2} + 7x + C

Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions you might be interested in:

  1. How do you integrate a polynomial function?
  2. What is the general formula for integrating axnax^n?
  3. How can you simplify algebraic expressions before integrating?
  4. What are common integration techniques for different types of functions?
  5. How do you find the constant of integration CC?

Tip: Always combine like terms and simplify the function as much as possible before integrating to make the process easier.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integration
Polynomial functions

Formulas

Integral of polynomials
Constant of integration

Theorems

Fundamental theorem of calculus

Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School