Math Problem Statement

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Special Functions
Integration
Beta and Gamma Functions
Gaussian Integral

Formulas

\( \int_0^{\infty} e^{-a x^2} \, dx = \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{\pi}{a}} \) (Gaussian integral formula)
Gamma function: \( \Gamma(n) = \int_0^{\infty} t^{n-1} e^{-t} \, dt \)

Theorems

Gamma Function Properties
Gaussian Integral Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate