Math Problem Statement

Show me all corners

Show me all corners

Solution

Let's first analyze the system of inequalities and the corresponding graph:

  1. Inequalities:

    -5x + 2y & \leq -40 \\ -2x + 4y & \leq 8 \\ 7x + y & \leq 77 \\ x & \geq 0 \\ y & \geq 0 \end{aligned}$$
  2. Graph:

    • We need to find the points of intersection (corners) formed by the boundary lines from these inequalities. These corners represent the vertices of the feasible region.
  3. Step 1: Solve the system at the intersections of each pair of lines.

    Intersection 1: 5x+2y=40-5x + 2y = -40 and 2x+4y=8-2x + 4y = 8

    We can solve this system of equations by substitution or elimination.

    Intersection 2: 5x+2y=40-5x + 2y = -40 and 7x+y=777x + y = 77

    Intersection 3: 2x+4y=8-2x + 4y = 8 and 7x+y=777x + y = 77

    Intersection 4: Check for boundary intersections along the axes (x=0x = 0 or y=0y = 0)

I'll calculate the coordinates of the corner points based on these steps.Here are the key intersection points (corners) for the system of inequalities:

  1. Intersection of 5x+2y=40-5x + 2y = -40 and 2x+4y=8-2x + 4y = 8:

    • (x,y)=(11,7.5)(x, y) = (11, 7.5)
  2. Intersection of 5x+2y=40-5x + 2y = -40 and 7x+y=777x + y = 77:

    • (x,y)=(19419,10519)(10.21,5.53)(x, y) = \left(\frac{194}{19}, \frac{105}{19}\right) \approx (10.21, 5.53)
  3. Intersection of 2x+4y=8-2x + 4y = 8 and 7x+y=777x + y = 77:

    • (x,y)=(10,7)(x, y) = (10, 7)

Axes Intersections:

  • For the line 5x+2y=40-5x + 2y = -40:

    • Intersection with the x-axis: x=8x = 8 (when y=0y = 0)
    • Intersection with the y-axis: y=20y = -20 (when x=0x = 0)
  • For the line 2x+4y=8-2x + 4y = 8:

    • Intersection with the x-axis: x=4x = -4 (when y=0y = 0)
    • Intersection with the y-axis: y=2y = 2 (when x=0x = 0)
  • For the line 7x+y=777x + y = 77:

    • Intersection with the x-axis: x=11x = 11 (when y=0y = 0)
    • Intersection with the y-axis: y=77y = 77 (when x=0x = 0)

Would you like further explanations on how these intersections were found or how to interpret them on the graph?

Here are 5 questions to explore this further:

  1. How do you determine if a point lies within the feasible region?
  2. Can inequalities have more than one intersection with the axes?
  3. What is the significance of each corner in terms of optimization problems?
  4. How can you graph these inequalities manually?
  5. How does changing the coefficients affect the graph?

Tip: Always check for any points of intersection along the axes as they can form important parts of the feasible region boundaries.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Inequalities
Systems of Equations
Graphing
Coordinate Geometry

Formulas

Linear Equation: ax + by = c
Intersection Points: Solving equations by substitution or elimination

Theorems

Intersection Theorem
Feasible Region Concept in Linear Programming

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12