Math Problem Statement
Tentukan himpunan penyelesaian dari sistem pertidaksamaan berikut:
1. x + 2y ≤ 8
2. x ≤ 8, y ≥ -2
3. 2x - 5y ≥ 10
Solution
The given problem is to find the solution set of the following system of inequalities:
- ,
Solution Process:
Step 1: Analyze the inequalities
-
:
- Rearrange for :
- This represents a half-plane below the line .
-
:
- This inequality means that the solution is in the region to the left of the vertical line .
-
:
- This means the solution is in the region above the horizontal line .
-
:
- Rearrange for :
- This represents a half-plane below the line .
Step 2: Find the feasible region
The solution set is the intersection of all regions defined by these inequalities. To graph:
- Plot the lines:
- (slope: ).
- (vertical line).
- (horizontal line).
- (slope: ).
- Shade the regions based on the direction of the inequalities.
- The feasible region is the common overlapping area that satisfies all inequalities.
Step 3: Determine vertices
Solve the intersections of the lines to find the vertices of the feasible region:
- and .
- and .
- and .
- Check boundary points, such as .
Would you like me to explicitly compute the vertices or provide a visualization? Let me know if you'd like any clarification!
Related Questions:
- What are the vertices of the feasible region?
- How do you graph inequalities effectively on a coordinate plane?
- How can we verify if a point satisfies all given inequalities?
- What happens if the system of inequalities has no solution?
- How can optimization problems use this feasible region?
Tip: Always check the direction of the inequality when graphing—mistakes can lead to incorrect feasible regions!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Inequalities
Graphing on Coordinate Plane
Intersection of Regions
Formulas
y ≤ (-x + 8)/2
y ≤ (2x - 10)/5
Theorems
System of Inequalities
Intersection of Half-Planes
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12