Math Problem Statement
Monique is given the tables below.
Which table does NOT represent y as a function of x ? A. x 110 18 15 14 12 y 9 11 9 14 7
B. x −0.2 0.6 −1.3 −0.2 −1.2 y 5.8 −3.7 4.4 −0.9 8.1
C. x 14 15 16 17 18 y 100 80 110 100 90
D. x −24 21 24 −27 29 y 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.5
Solution
To determine which table does not represent as a function of , we need to understand the definition of a function. A function is a relationship where each input (value of ) has exactly one output (value of ). In other words, for each value of , there should be only one corresponding value of .
Let’s analyze each table:
Table A:
110 | 18 | 15 | 14 | 12 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
9 | 11 | 9 | 14 | 7 |
For each -value in Table A, there is exactly one corresponding -value. This table represents a function.
Table B:
-0.2 | 0.6 | -1.3 | -0.2 | -1.2 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.8 | -3.7 | 4.4 | -0.9 | 8.1 |
Here, appears twice, but the corresponding -values are 5.8 and -0.9. Since the same -value corresponds to two different -values, this table does not represent a function.
Table C:
14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 | 80 | 110 | 100 | 90 |
For each -value in Table C, there is exactly one corresponding -value. This table represents a function.
Table D:
-24 | 21 | 24 | -27 | 29 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.7 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
For each -value in Table D, there is exactly one corresponding -value. This table represents a function.
Conclusion:
Table B does not represent as a function of because the same -value corresponds to different -values.
Would you like further details or help with similar problems? Here's a list of related questions:
- How can you tell if a graph represents a function?
- What is the vertical line test, and how does it help in determining if a graph is a function?
- How do you apply the definition of a function to real-world situations?
- Can a function have multiple inputs for one output? Explain.
- What are some examples of functions in daily life?
Tip: To quickly check if a table represents a function, always look for repeating -values. If they map to different -values, it’s not a function.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Functions
Mathematical Tables
Relation between Variables
Formulas
Definition of a function: each input (x) has exactly one output (y)
Theorems
Definition of a function
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9