Math Problem Statement

Monique is given the tables below.

Which table does NOT represent y as a function of x ? A. x 110 18 15 14 12 y 9 11 9 14 7

B. x −0.2 0.6 −1.3 −0.2 −1.2 y 5.8 −3.7 4.4 −0.9 8.1

C. x 14 15 16 17 18 y 100 80 110 100 90

D. x −24 21 24 −27 29 y 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.5

Solution

To determine which table does not represent yy as a function of xx, we need to understand the definition of a function. A function is a relationship where each input (value of xx) has exactly one output (value of yy). In other words, for each value of xx, there should be only one corresponding value of yy.

Let’s analyze each table:

Table A:

xx11018151412
yy9119147

For each xx-value in Table A, there is exactly one corresponding yy-value. This table represents a function.

Table B:

xx-0.20.6-1.3-0.2-1.2
yy5.8-3.74.4-0.98.1

Here, x=0.2x = -0.2 appears twice, but the corresponding yy-values are 5.8 and -0.9. Since the same xx-value corresponds to two different yy-values, this table does not represent a function.

Table C:

xx1415161718
yy1008011010090

For each xx-value in Table C, there is exactly one corresponding yy-value. This table represents a function.

Table D:

xx-242124-2729
yy2.72.82.72.52.5

For each xx-value in Table D, there is exactly one corresponding yy-value. This table represents a function.

Conclusion:

Table B does not represent yy as a function of xx because the same xx-value corresponds to different yy-values.

Would you like further details or help with similar problems? Here's a list of related questions:

  1. How can you tell if a graph represents a function?
  2. What is the vertical line test, and how does it help in determining if a graph is a function?
  3. How do you apply the definition of a function to real-world situations?
  4. Can a function have multiple inputs for one output? Explain.
  5. What are some examples of functions in daily life?

Tip: To quickly check if a table represents a function, always look for repeating xx-values. If they map to different yy-values, it’s not a function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Mathematical Tables
Relation between Variables

Formulas

Definition of a function: each input (x) has exactly one output (y)

Theorems

Definition of a function

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9