Math Problem Statement
Explain how to graph y=2x^2-3x+4
Solution
To graph the quadratic function , follow these steps:
1. Identify the Quadratic Function Form:
The equation is in the standard form of a quadratic function: Here, , , and .
2. Determine the Vertex:
The vertex of a parabola is a crucial point, as it represents the highest or lowest point of the graph depending on whether the parabola opens upward (when ) or downward (when ). The vertex can be found using the formula: Substitute the values of and :
Now, find the corresponding -value by substituting back into the equation: So, the vertex is .
3. Determine the Axis of Symmetry:
The axis of symmetry is a vertical line that passes through the vertex, given by the equation:
4. Find the Y-intercept:
The y-intercept occurs when . Substitute into the equation: So, the y-intercept is .
5. Find Additional Points:
Choose a couple of other x-values to find additional points. For example:
-
For : Point:
-
For : Point:
6. Plot the Points and Draw the Parabola:
- Plot the vertex , the y-intercept , and the additional points and .
- Draw the axis of symmetry .
- Connect the points with a smooth, U-shaped curve that opens upwards, since .
7. Analyze the Graph:
- The parabola opens upwards.
- The vertex is the minimum point.
- The y-intercept is , and the graph will continue to rise on either side of the vertex.
Do you want more details or have any questions?
Here are some related questions:
- How do you find the x-intercepts of a quadratic function?
- What is the significance of the vertex in the graph of a parabola?
- How does the value of affect the shape of the parabola?
- What are the steps to complete the square for a quadratic function?
- How do you graph a quadratic function that opens downward?
- What is the relationship between the discriminant and the number of x-intercepts?
- How do transformations affect the graph of a quadratic function?
- What are real-world applications of quadratic functions?
Tip: When graphing quadratic functions, always start by identifying the vertex and axis of symmetry; these will guide the rest of the graph.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Functions
Vertex of a Parabola
Axis of Symmetry
Y-intercept
Graphing Techniques
Formulas
Vertex Formula: x = -b/(2a)
Quadratic Function Formula: y = ax^2 + bx + c
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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