Math Problem Statement

what is the graph of the function y = 2x^2-12x+10?

Solution

To graph the function y=2x212x+10y = 2x^2 - 12x + 10, we need to identify key features of the parabola, such as its vertex, axis of symmetry, and the y-intercept.

1. Identify the Vertex:

The function is in the form y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c, where a=2a = 2, b=12b = -12, and c=10c = 10. The x-coordinate of the vertex can be found using the formula:

x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}

Substituting the values:

x=122(2)=124=3x = -\frac{-12}{2(2)} = \frac{12}{4} = 3

Now, substitute x=3x = 3 back into the equation to find the y-coordinate of the vertex:

y=2(3)212(3)+10=2(9)36+10=1836+10=8y = 2(3)^2 - 12(3) + 10 = 2(9) - 36 + 10 = 18 - 36 + 10 = -8

So, the vertex is at (3,8)(3, -8).

2. Axis of Symmetry:

The axis of symmetry is the vertical line that passes through the vertex:

x=3x = 3

3. Y-Intercept:

The y-intercept is found by setting x=0x = 0:

y=2(0)212(0)+10=10y = 2(0)^2 - 12(0) + 10 = 10

So, the y-intercept is (0,10)(0, 10).

4. Plotting the Graph:

  • The parabola opens upwards since a=2a = 2 is positive.
  • The vertex is at (3,8)(3, -8).
  • The y-intercept is at (0,10)(0, 10).
  • The axis of symmetry is x=3x = 3.

The graph will be a parabola opening upwards with the lowest point at (3,8)(3, -8), crossing the y-axis at (0,10)(0, 10).

Summary of Key Points:

  • Vertex: (3,8)(3, -8)
  • Axis of Symmetry: x=3x = 3
  • Y-Intercept: (0,10)(0, 10)
  • Opening: Upwards

If you'd like, I can provide a sketch of the graph. Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the x-intercepts of the parabola?
  2. What is the significance of the vertex in the graph of a parabola?
  3. How do you determine if a parabola opens upwards or downwards?
  4. What is the effect of changing the coefficient aa on the graph of the parabola?
  5. How does the graph change if you alter the constant term cc?

Tip:

When finding the vertex of a quadratic function, the formula x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a} is a quick way to determine the line of symmetry and the vertex's x-coordinate.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Functions
Vertex of a Parabola
Axis of Symmetry
Y-Intercept
Graphing Parabolas

Formulas

Vertex formula: x = -b / (2a)
Y-Intercept formula: y = c

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12