Math Problem Statement

This graph shows the quadratic function y = x^2 - 2x - 3. Write down the coordinates of points A, B, C, and D.

Solution

The graph represents the quadratic function y=x22x3y = x^2 - 2x - 3, and the task is to find the coordinates of points A, B, C, and D, which are labeled on the graph.

Let's identify each point based on the graph:

  1. Point A is on the graph where it intersects the yy-axis, which is the yy-intercept. From the graph, this point is clearly located at (1,0)(-1, 0).

  2. Point B lies below the x-axis where the curve is at a negative value. From the graph, this point is approximately at (0,3)(0, -3).

  3. Point C is the lowest point of the parabola, known as the vertex. According to the graph, the vertex appears to be at (1,4)(1, -4).

  4. Point D is where the graph crosses the xx-axis on the right side. From the graph, this point is at (3,0)(3, 0).

Coordinates of the points:

  • A(1,0)A (-1, 0)
  • B(0,3)B (0, -3)
  • C(1,4)C (1, -4)
  • D(3,0)D (3, 0)

Would you like further details or clarifications? Here are five related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How do you determine the x-intercepts of a quadratic function algebraically?
  2. What is the formula for finding the vertex of a parabola?
  3. How does the discriminant of a quadratic function relate to its graph?
  4. Can you factor the quadratic function y=x22x3y = x^2 - 2x - 3 to find the x-intercepts?
  5. What is the significance of the symmetry in the graph of a quadratic function?

Tip: The vertex form of a quadratic function can be helpful when graphing parabolas or finding the minimum or maximum points.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Graphing Parabolas

Formulas

Standard form of a quadratic equation y = ax^2 + bx + c
Vertex formula: x = -b/2a

Theorems

Quadratic formula for finding x-intercepts
Properties of parabolas

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10