Math Problem Statement

y=x^{2}+2x-3. graph 5 points

Solution

To graph the quadratic function y=x2+2x3y = x^2 + 2x - 3, we can calculate five points by choosing different values of xx and calculating the corresponding values of yy. Let's compute the points:

Step 1: Choose values of xx

We'll use the following values of xx: 3,2,1,0,1-3, -2, -1, 0, 1.

Step 2: Calculate the corresponding values of yy

  1. For x=3x = -3: y=(3)2+2(3)3=963=0y = (-3)^2 + 2(-3) - 3 = 9 - 6 - 3 = 0 So, the point is (3,0)(-3, 0).

  2. For x=2x = -2: y=(2)2+2(2)3=443=3y = (-2)^2 + 2(-2) - 3 = 4 - 4 - 3 = -3 So, the point is (2,3)(-2, -3).

  3. For x=1x = -1: y=(1)2+2(1)3=123=4y = (-1)^2 + 2(-1) - 3 = 1 - 2 - 3 = -4 So, the point is (1,4)(-1, -4).

  4. For x=0x = 0: y=(0)2+2(0)3=0+03=3y = (0)^2 + 2(0) - 3 = 0 + 0 - 3 = -3 So, the point is (0,3)(0, -3).

  5. For x=1x = 1: y=(1)2+2(1)3=1+23=0y = (1)^2 + 2(1) - 3 = 1 + 2 - 3 = 0 So, the point is (1,0)(1, 0).

Step 3: List the points

The five points are:

  • (3,0)(-3, 0)
  • (2,3)(-2, -3)
  • (1,4)(-1, -4)
  • (0,3)(0, -3)
  • (1,0)(1, 0)

Graphing these points:

These points represent a parabola opening upwards with a vertex at (1,4)(-1, -4).

Would you like to see a graph of this function, or do you have any questions? Let me know!

Related questions:

  1. How do you find the vertex of a quadratic function?
  2. What is the axis of symmetry of this quadratic function?
  3. How can you determine if a parabola opens upwards or downwards?
  4. How do you solve for the roots (x-intercepts) of the quadratic function?
  5. What is the general form of a quadratic function, and how do you identify the coefficients?

Tip:

To easily find the vertex of a quadratic equation in the form y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c, use the formula for the x-coordinate of the vertex:
x=b2ax = \frac{-b}{2a}

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Graphing

Formulas

Quadratic equation y = ax^2 + bx + c
Vertex formula: x = -b / 2a

Theorems

Properties of parabolas
Axis of symmetry
Vertex form of a quadratic function

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10