Math Problem Statement

graph with y value of 11, -11 and x value of 9, -9 graph the proportional relationship y = -2x by plotting points

Solution

To graph the proportional relationship y=2xy = -2x, we'll use the given equation to calculate and plot specific points within the range of x=9x = 9, x=9x = -9, y=11y = 11, and y=11y = -11.

Steps:

  1. Identify the equation: y=2xy = -2x is a linear equation with a slope of 2-2 and a y-intercept at (0,0)(0, 0).

  2. Choose x-values: To plot, we can select a few xx-values and calculate their corresponding yy-values: x=9,5,3,0,3,5,9x = -9, -5, -3, 0, 3, 5, 9

  3. Calculate corresponding y-values: Plugging into y=2xy = -2x:

    • When x=9x = -9, y=2(9)=18y = -2(-9) = 18 (but 18 exceeds the y=11y = 11 limit).
    • When x=5x = -5, y=2(5)=10y = -2(-5) = 10.
    • When x=3x = -3, y=2(3)=6y = -2(-3) = 6.
    • When x=0x = 0, y=0y = 0.
    • When x=3x = 3, y=2(3)=6y = -2(3) = -6.
    • When x=5x = 5, y=2(5)=10y = -2(5) = -10.
    • When x=9x = 9, y=2(9)=18y = -2(9) = -18 (but 18-18 exceeds the y=11y = -11 limit).
  4. Plot points: The points to plot on the graph are: (5,10),(3,6),(0,0),(3,6),(5,10)(-5, 10), (-3, 6), (0, 0), (3, -6), (5, -10) You can draw a straight line through these points, as the relationship is linear.

If you want me to generate a visual graph for you, I can plot these points and draw the line. Would you like me to do that?


Questions:

  1. What is the effect of changing the slope in the equation y=2xy = -2x?
  2. How do the points differ if the equation changes to y=2xy = 2x?
  3. Can you describe how to find the slope from the equation y=2xy = -2x?
  4. How would you interpret the intercept in this linear equation?
  5. What is the domain and range for this linear equation given the constraints?

Tip: The slope of a line tells you how much yy changes for every unit change in xx.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Proportional Relationships

Formulas

y = -2x

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Form Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8