Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to calculate the surface area of the prism in order to determine how much glitter Leon will need.
Step 1: Identify the shape of the prism.
The prism appears to have a triangular base, and we are given the following dimensions:
- The two slant heights of the triangle: and
- The height of the triangular face:
- The base of the triangular face:
- The length of the prism:
Step 2: Calculate the area of the triangular faces.
The area of a triangle is given by the formula: For the triangular faces: Since there are two triangular faces (front and back), the total area of the triangular faces is:
Step 3: Calculate the area of the rectangular faces.
Each side of the prism is a rectangle, and we can calculate the area of each of the three rectangular faces:
- One rectangular face has dimensions , so:
- The other two rectangular faces have dimensions of and , so:
Step 4: Calculate the total surface area.
Now, sum the areas of all the faces:
Step 5: Calculate the amount of glitter needed.
Since 70 grams of glitter are needed for each square meter: Thus, Leon will need 74.06 kg of glitter to cover the prism.
Would you like more details on any step or have any other questions?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
- How would the glitter requirement change if the base of the triangular face was doubled?
- What is the total cost if glitter costs $5 per kilogram?
- How would you calculate the volume of this triangular prism?
- What happens if the height of the triangular face increases by 5 meters?
- How can we generalize the glitter formula for any prism?
Tip: Always double-check your units when calculating area and volume to avoid mistakes!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Surface Area
Prisms
Formulas
Area of triangle = (1/2) * base * height
Surface area of prism = area of triangular faces + area of rectangular faces
Theorems
Surface Area of a Prism Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9