Math Problem Statement
If EF bisects CD, CG = 5x - 1, GD = 7x - 13, EF = 6x - 4, and GF = 13, find EG.
Solution
The problem in the image states:
- bisects .
The task is to find .
Step-by-step solution:
-
Since bisects , we know that: So, we can set the two expressions equal to each other:
-
Solve for : Subtract from both sides: Add 13 to both sides: Divide both sides by 2:
-
Now substitute back into the expressions for , , and .
- (which confirms that bisects ).
-
Since , and , we can find using the relation : Subtract 13 from both sides:
Thus, .
Would you like any further details or clarifications?
Here are five related questions for practice:
- How would the solution change if did not bisect ?
- What is the significance of the midpoint when a line bisects another line?
- If were longer, how would that affect the calculation for ?
- Can you verify that and are indeed equal by substituting the found value of ?
- What would happen if were given as 15 instead of 13?
Tip: In geometry, when a line bisects another, both segments are equal, which simplifies many problems involving midpoints.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Geometry
Line Segments
Bisectors
Formulas
CG = GD
EF = EG + GF
Theorems
Bisector Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10