Math Problem Statement

Write the expressions for (g + f)(x) and (g - f)(x) and evaluate (g ⋅ f)(-2). The functions provided are f(x) = 2x^2 and g(x) = x - 4.

Solution

Let's solve the given problem step by step.

We are given the functions:

f(x)=2x2f(x) = 2x^2 g(x)=x4g(x) = x - 4

1. Expression for (g+f)(x)(g + f)(x):

(g+f)(x)=g(x)+f(x)=(x4)+(2x2)=2x2+x4(g + f)(x) = g(x) + f(x) = (x - 4) + (2x^2) = 2x^2 + x - 4

2. Expression for (gf)(x)(g - f)(x):

(gf)(x)=g(x)f(x)=(x4)(2x2)=2x2+x4(g - f)(x) = g(x) - f(x) = (x - 4) - (2x^2) = -2x^2 + x - 4

3. Evaluation of (gf)(2)(g \cdot f)(-2):

To find (gf)(2)(g \cdot f)(-2), first we need to compute the product of g(x)g(x) and f(x)f(x) and then substitute x=2x = -2.

(gf)(x)=g(x)f(x)=(x4)(2x2)(g \cdot f)(x) = g(x) \cdot f(x) = (x - 4) \cdot (2x^2)

Expanding this expression:

(gf)(x)=(x4)(2x2)=2x38x2(g \cdot f)(x) = (x - 4)(2x^2) = 2x^3 - 8x^2

Now, substitute x=2x = -2:

(gf)(2)=2(2)38(2)2=2(8)8(4)=1632=48(g \cdot f)(-2) = 2(-2)^3 - 8(-2)^2 = 2(-8) - 8(4) = -16 - 32 = -48

Final Answers:

  • (g+f)(x)=2x2+x4(g + f)(x) = 2x^2 + x - 4
  • (gf)(x)=2x2+x4(g - f)(x) = -2x^2 + x - 4
  • (gf)(2)=48(g \cdot f)(-2) = -48

Would you like any further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. What is the derivative of (g+f)(x)(g + f)(x)?
  2. What is the value of (gf)(2)(g - f)(2)?
  3. Can you express (gf)(x)(g \cdot f)(x) in factored form?
  4. How would you solve for the roots of (g+f)(x)=0(g + f)(x) = 0?
  5. What happens to (gf)(x)(g \cdot f)(x) as xx approaches infinity?

Tip: When multiplying polynomials, ensure to carefully distribute each term to avoid common errors.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Polynomial Functions
Function Operations

Formulas

(g + f)(x) = g(x) + f(x)
(g - f)(x) = g(x) - f(x)
(g ⋅ f)(x) = g(x) ⋅ f(x)

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12