Math Problem Statement

f(x) = sqrt(x+2), g(x) = e^(-x/2), what is f o g(x)

Solution

The composition of functions fg(x)f \circ g(x) means substituting g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x). Let's compute fg(x)f \circ g(x):

  1. f(x)=x+2f(x) = \sqrt{x + 2}
  2. g(x)=ex/2g(x) = e^{-x/2}
  3. Substitute g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x): f(g(x))=f(ex/2)=ex/2+2.f(g(x)) = f(e^{-x/2}) = \sqrt{e^{-x/2} + 2}.

Thus, the composition fg(x)f \circ g(x) is: fg(x)=ex/2+2.f \circ g(x) = \sqrt{e^{-x/2} + 2}.

Do you want a step-by-step explanation or any further details?

Here are 5 related questions to consider:

  1. What is the domain of fg(x)f \circ g(x)?
  2. How does fg(x)f \circ g(x) behave as xx \to \infty?
  3. What is the range of fg(x)f \circ g(x)?
  4. Can you compute fg(0)f \circ g(0)?
  5. What would gf(x)g \circ f(x) be in this case?

Tip: For composite functions, ensure the output of the inner function lies in the domain of the outer function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Square Root Functions
Exponential Functions

Formulas

f(g(x)) = f(e^(-x/2)) = sqrt(e^(-x/2) + 2)

Theorems

Composition of Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12