Math Problem Statement

Diketahui f(x)=6x-3, g(x)=5x+4 sehingga (fog)(x)=___

Solution

The problem asks for f(g(x))f(g(x)), where:

  • f(x)=6x3f(x) = 6x - 3
  • g(x)=5x+4g(x) = 5x + 4

To solve f(g(x))f(g(x)), we need to substitute g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x).

Let's calculate step by step:

  1. Start with g(x)=5x+4g(x) = 5x + 4.
  2. Now substitute g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x): f(g(x))=f(5x+4)=6(5x+4)3f(g(x)) = f(5x + 4) = 6(5x + 4) - 3
  3. Expand and simplify: f(5x+4)=65x+643=30x+243=30x+21f(5x + 4) = 6 \cdot 5x + 6 \cdot 4 - 3 = 30x + 24 - 3 = 30x + 21

Thus, f(g(x))=30x+21f(g(x)) = 30x + 21.

The correct answer is c\boxed{c}.

Let me know if you want further details or have any questions! Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. What is the general formula for the composition of two functions?
  2. How do you find the inverse of a function?
  3. If h(x)=f(g(x))h(x) = f(g(x)), how would you differentiate h(x)h(x)?
  4. How does the order of composition affect the result, i.e., is f(g(x))f(g(x)) the same as g(f(x))g(f(x))?
  5. What happens to f(g(x))f(g(x)) if g(x)g(x) is a constant function?

Tip: Always expand terms carefully when substituting functions to avoid algebraic errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Algebra

Formulas

f(g(x)) = f(5x + 4) = 6(5x + 4) - 3

Theorems

Function composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10