Math Problem Statement

Find (f∘g)(x). f(x)=x2+6 g(x)=x2

Solution

To find (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x), which is the composition of f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x), we substitute g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x). The composition (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x) means f(g(x))f(g(x)).

Given:

  • f(x)=x2+6f(x) = x^2 + 6
  • g(x)=x2g(x) = x^2

Step-by-step:

  1. Find g(x)g(x):
    g(x)=x2g(x) = x^2

  2. Substitute g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x):
    f(g(x))=f(x2)f(g(x)) = f(x^2)

  3. Substitute x2x^2 into f(x)f(x):
    f(x2)=(x2)2+6=x4+6f(x^2) = (x^2)^2 + 6 = x^4 + 6

So, (fg)(x)=x4+6(f \circ g)(x) = x^4 + 6.

Would you like a more detailed explanation or further clarification?

Here are some related questions you might find useful:

  1. What is the result of (gf)(x)(g \circ f)(x) with the same functions?
  2. What happens when you change f(x)f(x) or g(x)g(x) in the composition?
  3. How does the degree of the polynomial change in compositions of functions?
  4. How can we verify if fgf \circ g is one-to-one or onto?
  5. What are the graphical interpretations of composed functions?

Tip: When composing functions, always start with the innermost function and substitute it into the outer function!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Polynomials

Formulas

(f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x))
f(x) = x^2 + 6
g(x) = x^2

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12