Math Problem Statement

The question asks for (f∘f)(xx)

What is (f ∘ f)(x) given f(x) = x + 2 and h(x) = x^2 - 3?

Solution

To find (ff)(x)(f \circ f)(x), we need to calculate the composition of the function f(x)f(x) with itself.

Given:

  • f(x)=x+2f(x) = x + 2

Now, (ff)(x)(f \circ f)(x) means f(f(x))f(f(x)). We substitute f(x)f(x) into itself:

f(f(x))=f(x+2)f(f(x)) = f(x + 2)

To find f(x+2)f(x + 2), substitute x+2x + 2 into the function f(x)f(x):

f(x+2)=(x+2)+2=x+4f(x + 2) = (x + 2) + 2 = x + 4

Thus, (ff)(x)=x+4(f \circ f)(x) = x + 4.

Let me know if you would like any further clarifications! Here are some related questions for further practice:

  1. What is (fh)(x)(f \circ h)(x) if h(x)=x23h(x) = x^2 - 3?
  2. How would you calculate (hf)(x)(h \circ f)(x)?
  3. What is the result of (fff)(x)(f \circ f \circ f)(x)?
  4. How does the behavior of the function f(x)=x+2f(x) = x + 2 change as you repeatedly compose it with itself?
  5. If f(x)=2xf(x) = 2x, what would (ff)(x)(f \circ f)(x) be?

Tip: Composition of functions can be thought of as substituting one function's output into another's input.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Basic Algebra

Formulas

f(f(x)) = f(x + 2) = (x + 2) + 2 = x + 4

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11