Math Problem Statement

Given the functions f(x) = 2x + 5, g(x) = x^2, and h(x) = x / (x - 4), find (f ∘ g ∘ h)(6).

Solution

We are given three functions:

  • f(x)=2x+5f(x) = 2x + 5
  • g(x)=x2g(x) = x^2
  • h(x)=xx4h(x) = \frac{x}{x - 4}

We are tasked to find (fgh)(6)(f \circ g \circ h)(6), which means we first need to compute h(6)h(6), then apply gg to that result, and finally apply ff.

Step 1: Calculate h(6)h(6)

Using the function h(x)=xx4h(x) = \frac{x}{x - 4}, we substitute x=6x = 6:

h(6)=664=62=3h(6) = \frac{6}{6 - 4} = \frac{6}{2} = 3

Step 2: Calculate g(h(6))=g(3)g(h(6)) = g(3)

Next, apply the function g(x)=x2g(x) = x^2 to the result of h(6)=3h(6) = 3:

g(3)=32=9g(3) = 3^2 = 9

Step 3: Calculate f(g(h(6)))=f(9)f(g(h(6))) = f(9)

Finally, apply the function f(x)=2x+5f(x) = 2x + 5 to the result of g(3)=9g(3) = 9:

f(9)=2(9)+5=18+5=23f(9) = 2(9) + 5 = 18 + 5 = 23

Final Answer:

(fgh)(6)=23(f \circ g \circ h)(6) = 23

Would you like any further explanation on these steps?

Here are five related questions to expand this topic:

  1. How would the result change if we calculated (ghf)(6)(g \circ h \circ f)(6)?
  2. What happens if the value of xx approaches 4 in the function h(x)h(x)?
  3. Can you calculate (fhg)(2)(f \circ h \circ g)(2) using the same functions?
  4. What are the domains of the functions f(x)f(x), g(x)g(x), and h(x)h(x)?
  5. How would the function compositions differ if h(x)h(x) were defined differently?

Tip: When performing function compositions, work step-by-step from the innermost function outward to avoid mistakes.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Algebra

Formulas

f(x) = 2x + 5
g(x) = x^2
h(x) = x / (x - 4)

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12