Math Problem Statement

A bouquet of 24 flowers is made up of roses lilies and dahlias. There are twice as many roses as delias there's one fewer lilly than there are roses. how many dahlias in the bouquet

Solution

Let:

  • rr represent the number of roses,
  • ll represent the number of lilies, and
  • dd represent the number of dahlias.

We are given the following information:

  1. The total number of flowers is 24: r+l+d=24r + l + d = 24
  2. There are twice as many roses as dahlias: r=2dr = 2d
  3. There is one fewer lily than there are roses: l=r1l = r - 1

Step-by-step Solution:

  1. Substitute r=2dr = 2d into the equation l=r1l = r - 1: l=2d1l = 2d - 1
  2. Now substitute r=2dr = 2d and l=2d1l = 2d - 1 into the total number of flowers equation r+l+d=24r + l + d = 24: 2d+(2d1)+d=242d + (2d - 1) + d = 24
  3. Simplify the equation: 5d1=245d - 1 = 24
  4. Solve for dd: 5d=255d = 25 d=5d = 5

Thus, there are 5 dahlias in the bouquet.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related questions:

  1. How many roses are there in the bouquet?
  2. How many lilies are there in the bouquet?
  3. What if there were 3 fewer lilies than roses?
  4. What if the bouquet contained 30 flowers instead of 24?
  5. How would the result change if there were 3 times as many roses as dahlias?

Tip:

Always translate word problems into equations using defined variables to organize the information clearly.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Word Problems

Formulas

Total flowers equation: r + l + d = 24
Roses to dahlias ratio: r = 2d
Lilies to roses relationship: l = r - 1

Theorems

Basic Algebraic Manipulation
Substitution Method

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8