Math Problem Statement

Your garden has a perimeter of 36 feet. What is the length of the missing side?

Solution

Let's analyze the problem.

Given:

  • The garden is a triangular shape, and its perimeter is 36 feet.
  • The sides of the triangle are:
    • 15 feet,
    • 5 feet,
    • 3 feet,
    • And one unknown side, which we need to find (denoted as "? ft").

Solution:

The perimeter of a triangle is the sum of all its sides. So:

P=15ft+5ft+3ft+? ftP = 15 \, \text{ft} + 5 \, \text{ft} + 3 \, \text{ft} + \text{? ft}

Since the total perimeter is 36 feet, we can set up the equation:

15+5+3+?=3615 + 5 + 3 + ? = 36

Simplify:

23+?=3623 + ? = 36

Now, solve for the unknown side:

?=3623=13feet? = 36 - 23 = 13 \, \text{feet}

Thus, the missing side is 13 feet.


Would you like further details, or do you have any questions? Here are 5 related questions for practice:

  1. How do you calculate the perimeter of any polygon?
  2. What is the difference between the perimeter and area of a shape?
  3. If one side of the triangle were increased by 2 feet, how would the perimeter change?
  4. How would you solve for an unknown side if given angles and one side of a right triangle?
  5. Can the triangle inequality theorem help in verifying the side lengths?

Tip: Always ensure that the sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side—this is called the triangle inequality theorem.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Perimeter of a Polygon

Formulas

Perimeter of a triangle = sum of all sides

Theorems

Triangle Inequality Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-6