Math Problem Statement
The L.C.M. of 23 × 32 × 5 × 11, 24 × 34 × 52 × 7 and 25 × 33 × 53 × 72 ×11 is: 2 A) 23 × 32 × 5 B) 25 × 34 × 53 C) 23 × 34 × 5 D) 25 × 34 × 53 × 72 ×11
Solution
To find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of three numbers, we look at the prime factorization of each number and take the highest power of each prime factor present in any of the numbers.
Given the numbers are in factored form, let’s break them down first:
- Number 1:
- Number 2:
- Number 3:
Step-by-Step Process for LCM:
We now find the highest powers of each prime factor across the three numbers:
- For 2: The highest power is .
- For 3: The highest power is .
- For 5: The highest power is .
- For 7: The highest power is .
- For 11: The highest power is .
Thus, the LCM is:
This matches option D: .
Answer:
The correct option is D.
Would you like any more details or have further questions?
Here are 5 related questions for practice:
- How do you find the LCM of two numbers?
- What is the difference between GCD and LCM?
- How can you use the prime factorization method to find the LCM of large numbers?
- What is the LCM of 12, 15, and 18?
- How do you calculate the LCM of fractions?
Tip: Always break down numbers into their prime factorizations to make LCM and GCD calculations easier!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Number Theory
Least Common Multiple (LCM)
Prime Factorization
Formulas
LCM = Highest power of each prime factor
Theorems
LCM Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-9