Math Problem Statement

find inverse of the function f(x)=2x-3/x-1

Solution

To find the inverse of the function f(x)=2x3x1f(x) = \frac{2x - 3}{x - 1}, follow these steps:

Step 1: Set f(x)=yf(x) = y

We begin by writing the equation as: y=2x3x1y = \frac{2x - 3}{x - 1}

Step 2: Swap xx and yy

To find the inverse, we switch xx and yy in the equation: x=2y3y1x = \frac{2y - 3}{y - 1}

Step 3: Solve for yy

Now, solve this equation for yy.

  1. Multiply both sides by y1y - 1 to eliminate the denominator: x(y1)=2y3x(y - 1) = 2y - 3 xyx=2y3xy - x = 2y - 3

  2. Rearrange the equation to get all terms involving yy on one side: xy2y=x3xy - 2y = x - 3

  3. Factor out yy from the left side: y(x2)=x3y(x - 2) = x - 3

  4. Solve for yy: y=x3x2y = \frac{x - 3}{x - 2}

Step 4: Write the inverse function

The inverse function is: f1(x)=x3x2f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - 3}{x - 2}

Would you like more details or clarifications?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. What are the domain and range of the original function f(x)f(x)?
  2. How do we verify that f(f1(x))=xf(f^{-1}(x)) = x and f1(f(x))=xf^{-1}(f(x)) = x?
  3. What is the domain and range of the inverse function f1(x)f^{-1}(x)?
  4. How does the vertical asymptote of f(x)f(x) affect its inverse?
  5. What happens to the graph of a function when you take its inverse?

Tip: Always check if the inverse function exists by confirming that the original function is one-to-one (i.e., passes the horizontal line test).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Functions
Inverse Functions

Formulas

Inverse Function Formula: Swap x and y and solve for y

Theorems

Inverse Function Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12