Math Problem Statement

For the given​ equation, list the intercepts and test for symmetry.

y equals x squared minus 6 x minus 27y=x2−6x−27

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Part 1

What​ is/are the​ intercept(s)? Select the correct choice​ and, if​ necessary, fill in the answer box within your choice.

A.

The​ intercept(s) is/are

enter your response here.

​(Type an ordered pair. Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.)

Solution

To find the intercepts of the given equation y=x26x27y = x^2 - 6x - 27, we'll determine the points where the graph of the equation crosses the x-axis and the y-axis.

1. Finding the x-intercepts

The x-intercepts occur where y=0y = 0. To find these, set the equation equal to 0 and solve for xx:

x26x27=0x^2 - 6x - 27 = 0

This is a quadratic equation. We can solve it using the quadratic formula:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

For the equation x26x27=0x^2 - 6x - 27 = 0, the coefficients are:

  • a=1a = 1
  • b=6b = -6
  • c=27c = -27

Plugging these values into the quadratic formula:

x=(6)±(6)241(27)21x = \frac{-(-6) \pm \sqrt{(-6)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-27)}}{2 \cdot 1}

x=6±36+1082x = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{36 + 108}}{2}

x=6±1442x = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{144}}{2}

x=6±122x = \frac{6 \pm 12}{2}

This gives two solutions:

x1=6+122=182=9x_1 = \frac{6 + 12}{2} = \frac{18}{2} = 9

x2=6122=62=3x_2 = \frac{6 - 12}{2} = \frac{-6}{2} = -3

So, the x-intercepts are:

(9,0)and(3,0)(9, 0) \quad \text{and} \quad (-3, 0)

2. Finding the y-intercept

The y-intercept occurs where x=0x = 0. To find this, substitute x=0x = 0 into the equation:

y=026027y = 0^2 - 6 \cdot 0 - 27

y=27y = -27

So, the y-intercept is:

(0,27)(0, -27)

3. Intercepts Summary

The intercepts are:

  • x-intercepts: (9,0)(9, 0) and (3,0)(-3, 0)
  • y-intercept: (0,27)(0, -27)

Part 1 Answer

The intercepts are:
(9, 0), (-3, 0), (0, -27)

Would you like a detailed explanation of how to test for symmetry for this equation, or do you have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions to further explore this topic:

  1. How do you factorize a quadratic equation to find the x-intercepts?
  2. What does it mean for a graph to have symmetry with respect to the y-axis?
  3. How can you determine the vertex of the parabola given by the equation y=x26x27y = x^2 - 6x - 27?
  4. What is the axis of symmetry for the parabola represented by y=x26x27y = x^2 - 6x - 27?
  5. How do you determine if a quadratic equation will open upwards or downwards?

Tip: When solving for intercepts, always remember to substitute the appropriate values (0 for x when finding y-intercepts and 0 for y when finding x-intercepts).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Intercepts
Symmetry

Formulas

Quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

Theorems

Quadratic formula
Intercepts of a parabola
Symmetry of functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10