Math Problem Statement

Find the x-component of the given vector |V| = 9.77 m, θ = 154°.

Solution

To find the x-component VxV_x of the vector V\vec{V}, we use the following formula:

Vx=Vcos(θ)V_x = |\vec{V}| \cdot \cos(\theta)

Given:

  • V=9.77m|\vec{V}| = 9.77 \, \text{m}
  • θ=154\theta = 154^\circ

Now, calculate:

Vx=9.77cos(154)V_x = 9.77 \cdot \cos(154^\circ)

First, evaluate cos(154)\cos(154^\circ):

cos(154)0.8988\cos(154^\circ) \approx -0.8988

Thus:

Vx=9.77(0.8988)8.78mV_x = 9.77 \cdot (-0.8988) \approx -8.78 \, \text{m}

Therefore, the x-component of the vector is approximately:

Vx8.78mV_x \approx -8.78 \, \text{m}

Would you like more details or further clarification on this?

Here are 5 related questions to extend your understanding:

  1. How is the x-component affected by the angle's reference quadrant?
  2. What is the y-component of the same vector?
  3. How would the x-component change if the angle were in the first quadrant?
  4. Can the magnitude of a vector ever be negative?
  5. What is the relationship between the x-component and the overall direction of the vector?

Tip: The cosine of angles greater than 90 degrees is always negative because they lie in the second or third quadrants.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Vector Components
Trigonometry

Formulas

V_x = |V| * cos(θ)

Theorems

Trigonometric Identity for Vector Decomposition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12