Math Problem Statement

If two lines l_{1} = px - 3y + 5 = 0 and l_{2} = 2x - 3y - 6 = 0 are 5 parallel to each other then Find the value of 'p'.

Solution

To find the value of pp that makes the two lines parallel, we need to compare the slopes of the two lines.

The general form of the equation of a straight line is Ax+By+C=0Ax + By + C = 0, and the slope of the line can be found using the formula:

m=ABm = -\frac{A}{B}

Step 1: Find the slope of the first line l1l_1.

The equation of the first line is:

l1:px3y+5=0l_1 : px - 3y + 5 = 0

Here, A=pA = p, B=3B = -3, and C=5C = 5.

The slope m1m_1 of this line is:

m1=AB=p3=p3m_1 = -\frac{A}{B} = -\frac{p}{-3} = \frac{p}{3}

Step 2: Find the slope of the second line l2l_2.

The equation of the second line is:

l2:2x3y6=0l_2 : 2x - 3y - 6 = 0

Here, A=2A = 2, B=3B = -3, and C=6C = -6.

The slope m2m_2 of this line is:

m2=AB=23=23m_2 = -\frac{A}{B} = -\frac{2}{-3} = \frac{2}{3}

Step 3: Set the slopes equal.

Since the two lines are parallel, their slopes must be equal. Therefore:

p3=23\frac{p}{3} = \frac{2}{3}

Step 4: Solve for pp.

By equating the slopes:

p=2p = 2

Final Answer:

The value of pp that makes the two lines parallel is 2\boxed{2}.

Would you like more details or explanations on any part of the solution? Here are some related questions:

  1. How do we derive the slope-intercept form of a line from its general equation?
  2. What are the conditions for two lines to be perpendicular?
  3. How can we find the distance between two parallel lines?
  4. What happens to the slope of a line if the value of pp is negative?
  5. How do we determine if two lines are coincident (i.e., the same line)?

Tip: When comparing the slopes of lines to determine if they are parallel or perpendicular, remember that parallel lines have equal slopes and perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Analytical Geometry
Slopes of Lines
Parallel Lines

Formulas

Slope of a line: m = -A/B

Theorems

Condition for parallel lines: Two lines are parallel if their slopes are equal

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11