Math Problem Statement

Given that 20251034B15A is a 12-digit number divisible by 21, find the minimum value of AB.

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to find the minimum value of ABAB, where the 12-digit number "20251034B15A" is divisible by 21.

Step 1: Divisibility Rule for 21

The number is divisible by 21 if it is divisible by both 3 and 7 (since 21=3×721 = 3 \times 7).

Step 2: Divisibility by 3

A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.

Given number: 20251034B15A20251034B15A

  • Known digits sum: 2+0+2+5+1+0+3+4+1+5=232 + 0 + 2 + 5 + 1 + 0 + 3 + 4 + 1 + 5 = 23
  • To ensure divisibility by 3, we need 23+B+A0(mod3)23 + B + A \equiv 0 \pmod{3}.

Thus, 23+B+A0(mod3)23 + B + A \equiv 0 \pmod{3}, or equivalently, B+A1(mod3)B + A \equiv 1 \pmod{3}.

Step 3: Divisibility by 7

Divisibility by 7 is more complex and often involves trial

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Divisibility Rules
Number Theory

Formulas

Sum of digits divisible by 3
Divisibility by 7

Theorems

Divisibility rules for 3 and 7

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12