Math Problem Statement

Given the vector vv has an initial point at left parenthesis, minus, 2, comma, 5, right parenthesis(−2,5) and a terminal point at left parenthesis, minus, 2, comma, 1, right parenthesis(−2,1), find the exact value of \lVert, v, \lVert, .∥v∥.

Solution

The vector v\mathbf{v} is given by its initial point (2,5)(-2, 5) and terminal point (2,1)(-2, 1). To find the magnitude (or norm) v\|\mathbf{v}\| of the vector, we first calculate the vector's components by subtracting the initial point from the terminal point.

v=(2(2),15)=(0,4)\mathbf{v} = \left( -2 - (-2), 1 - 5 \right) = \left( 0, -4 \right)

Now, the magnitude of the vector v=(0,4)\mathbf{v} = (0, -4) is given by the formula:

v=(0)2+(4)2=0+16=16=4\|\mathbf{v}\| = \sqrt{(0)^2 + (-4)^2} = \sqrt{0 + 16} = \sqrt{16} = 4

Thus, the exact value of v\|\mathbf{v}\| is 4.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the formula for finding the magnitude of a vector in 3 dimensions?
  2. How do you calculate the direction of a vector?
  3. How would the magnitude of the vector change if both components were negative?
  4. What does the magnitude of a vector represent geometrically?
  5. Can a vector have a negative magnitude?

Tip: The magnitude of a vector is always a non-negative value since it's the length of the vector in space.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Vector Geometry
Magnitude of a Vector

Formulas

Magnitude of a vector formula: ∥v∥ = √((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2)

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12