Math Problem Statement

Point H is on line segment start overline, G, I, end overlineGI. Given G, I, equals, 5, x, commaGI=5x, H, I, equals, 3, x, minus, 8, commaHI=3x−8, and G, H, equals, 3, x, commaGH=3x, determine the numerical length of start overline, G, H, end overline, .GH.

Solution

We are given the following information:

  • GI=5xGI = 5x
  • HI=3x8HI = 3x - 8
  • GH=3xGH = 3x

Since point HH is on the line segment GI\overline{GI}, the total length of GIGI is the sum of the lengths of GHGH and HIHI, i.e.,

GH+HI=GIGH + HI = GI

Substitute the values for GHGH, HIHI, and GIGI into this equation:

3x+(3x8)=5x3x + (3x - 8) = 5x

Now, simplify the left-hand side:

3x+3x8=5x3x + 3x - 8 = 5x 6x8=5x6x - 8 = 5x

Subtract 5x5x from both sides:

6x5x=86x - 5x = 8 x=8x = 8

Now that we know x=8x = 8, we can find the length of GHGH:

GH=3x=3(8)=24GH = 3x = 3(8) = 24

Thus, the numerical length of GH\overline{GH} is 24 units.

Would you like further clarification or details?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. What is the length of HIHI when x=8x = 8?
  2. How do we verify that point HH lies on GI\overline{GI}?
  3. If GH=24GH = 24, what is the total length of GIGI?
  4. How does the relationship between segment lengths change if HH is the midpoint of GI\overline{GI}?
  5. Can the equation setup change if HH were outside GI\overline{GI}?

Tip: When dealing with line segments, always check if the sum of the smaller segments equals the total length.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Segment Addition Postulate

Formulas

GH + HI = GI
3x + (3x - 8) = 5x

Theorems

Segment Addition Postulate

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10