Math Problem Statement

Point H is on line segment GI. Given GI = 5x, HI = 3x - 8, and GH = 3x, determine the numerical length of GH

Solution

We are given three segments on the line: GI, HI, and GH. Let's express each segment in terms of xx based on the information provided.

  • GI=5xGI = 5x
  • HI=3x8HI = 3x - 8
  • GH=3xGH = 3x

Since point HH lies on line segment GIGI, we know that:

GH+HI=GIGH + HI = GI

Substitute the expressions for GHGH, HIHI, and GIGI:

3x+(3x8)=5x3x + (3x - 8) = 5x

Simplify the left-hand side:

6x8=5x6x - 8 = 5x

Now, solve for xx:

6x5x=86x - 5x = 8 x=8x = 8

Now that we know x=8x = 8, substitute this value back into the expression for GHGH:

GH=3x=3(8)=24GH = 3x = 3(8) = 24

Thus, the numerical length of GHGH is 24 units.

Would you like further explanation or details?

Here are 5 related questions for practice:

  1. What is the numerical length of GIGI?
  2. What is the numerical length of HIHI?
  3. If HH divides GIGI in the ratio of GH:HIGH:HI, what is that ratio?
  4. If GH=24GH = 24 and HI=16HI = 16, what is the total length of GIGI?
  5. Can you find xx if GI=10xGI = 10x, GH=6xGH = 6x, and HI=4x5HI = 4x - 5?

Tip: Always check if a point lies on a line segment by verifying that the sum of the smaller segments equals the total length.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Segment Addition

Formulas

GH + HI = GI

Theorems

Segment Addition Postulate

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10