Math Problem Statement

solve this please

Find the length of CD. The length of BE is 28 in.

Solution

This problem involves a triangle ABC\triangle ABC with a smaller triangle EBD\triangle EBD inscribed within it. The length of BEBE is given as 28 inches. Based on the diagram, we can deduce that AEDCAE \parallel DC, implying that these triangles are similar by the Basic Proportionality Theorem (also known as Thales' Theorem).

Given Information:

  • BE=28BE = 28 inches
  • AEDCAE \parallel DC, suggesting that ABEDBC\triangle ABE \sim \triangle DBC by AA similarity (since they have equal corresponding angles).

Step-by-Step Solution:

Since ABEDBC\triangle ABE \sim \triangle DBC, the corresponding sides are proportional: ABBD=AEDC=BEBC.\frac{AB}{BD} = \frac{AE}{DC} = \frac{BE}{BC}.

Now, based on the equal marks on the sides, the sides of ABAB, BDBD, and DCDC appear to be congruent. If these segments are congruent, then we can assume the proportionality simplifies to 1:1. Therefore, the length of CDCD is equal to BEBE, which is 28 inches.

Thus, CD=28 inches.CD = 28 \text{ inches}.

Would you like further details or clarification on any part of this solution?

Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the significance of triangles being similar?
  2. How does the Basic Proportionality Theorem apply in this problem?
  3. Why are the ratios of the corresponding sides of similar triangles equal?
  4. How would the solution change if the segments were not congruent?
  5. Can this theorem be applied to all types of triangles?

Tip: Always check for parallel lines and proportional sides when solving problems involving similar triangles.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Similar Triangles
Proportionality
Parallel Lines

Formulas

AB/BD = AE/DC = BE/BC

Theorems

Basic Proportionality Theorem (Thales' Theorem)
AA Similarity Criterion

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10