Math Problem Statement

If BC = 24, find the length of FE.

Solution

The given diagram shows two triangles, ABC\triangle ABC and a smaller triangle within it, with segments parallel and proportional. Since FEBCFE \parallel BC, we can apply the concept of similar triangles. The triangles AFE\triangle AFE and ABC\triangle ABC are similar by the Basic Proportionality Theorem (or Thales' theorem).

We are asked to find the length of FEFE, and we are given that BC=24BC = 24. The similar triangles give us a proportionality relationship between the corresponding sides.

Let's assume the ratio of the smaller triangle AFEAFE to the larger triangle ABCABC is denoted by kk. Since the lengths of the corresponding segments FGGDFG \parallel GD, and so on, are equal, the diagram suggests that the ratio between the sides of the smaller and larger triangles is 1:3.

Thus, we can set up the proportion: FEBC=13\frac{FE}{BC} = \frac{1}{3}

Since BC=24BC = 24, we can solve for FEFE: FE=13×24=8FE = \frac{1}{3} \times 24 = 8

Thus, the length of FEFE is 8.


Would you like more details or have any further questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you apply the Basic Proportionality Theorem in similar triangles?
  2. What are other ways to identify if triangles are similar?
  3. How can you verify the proportionality of other sides in this problem?
  4. What would happen if the ratio was different from 1:3?
  5. How can the length of FGFG or GDGD be determined from this diagram?

Tip: In similar triangles, all corresponding angles are equal, and the ratios of the corresponding sides are proportional!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Similar Triangles
Proportionality

Formulas

FE / BC = 1 / 3
FE = (1/3) × BC

Theorems

Basic Proportionality Theorem (Thales' theorem)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10