Math Problem Statement

Find all possible functions with the given derivative f'(t) = sin(3t) - cos(t/7)

Solution

To solve the problem of finding all possible functions with the given derivative f(t)=sin(3t)cos(t7)f'(t) = \sin(3t) - \cos\left(\frac{t}{7}\right), we need to integrate each term with respect to tt.

Step 1: Integrating sin(3t)\sin(3t)

The integral of sin(3t)\sin(3t) is: sin(3t)dt=13cos(3t)\int \sin(3t) \, dt = -\frac{1}{3} \cos(3t)

Step 2: Integrating cos(t7)-\cos\left(\frac{t}{7}\right)

The integral of cos(t7)\cos\left(\frac{t}{7}\right) is: cos(t7)dt=7sin(t7)\int \cos\left(\frac{t}{7}\right) \, dt = 7 \sin\left(\frac{t}{7}\right) Thus, the integral of cos(t7)-\cos\left(\frac{t}{7}\right) is: cos(t7)dt=7sin(t7)-\int \cos\left(\frac{t}{7}\right) \, dt = -7 \sin\left(\frac{t}{7}\right)

Step 3: Adding the results

By combining the integrals, the general form of f(t)f(t) is: f(t)=13cos(3t)7sin(t7)+Cf(t) = -\frac{1}{3} \cos(3t) - 7 \sin\left(\frac{t}{7}\right) + C where CC is the constant of integration.

Final Answer:

f(t)=13cos(3t)7sin(t7)+Cf(t) = -\frac{1}{3} \cos(3t) - 7 \sin\left(\frac{t}{7}\right) + C

Would you like further clarification on this solution?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you compute integrals of trigonometric functions in general?
  2. What role does the constant of integration play in indefinite integrals?
  3. Can we use substitution to solve similar integrals?
  4. What are the key steps for differentiating trigonometric functions?
  5. How would the solution change if the derivative had more terms?

Tip: Always check your work by differentiating your result to verify it matches the given derivative.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Indefinite Integration
Trigonometric Functions

Formulas

∫ sin(kt) dt = -1/k cos(kt) + C
∫ cos(t/k) dt = k sin(t/k) + C

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12