Math Problem Statement

Find the derivative of the function. f(t) = 7t sin(𝜋t)

Solution

To find the derivative of the function f(t)=7tsin(πt)f(t) = 7t \sin(\pi t), we will use the product rule and chain rule.

Step 1: Apply the Product Rule

The product rule states: (fg)=fg+fg(fg)' = f' g + f g' Here, we treat f(t)=7tf(t) = 7t and g(t)=sin(πt)g(t) = \sin(\pi t). Now, we differentiate each part separately:

  1. Derivative of 7t7t: ddt[7t]=7\frac{d}{dt}[7t] = 7

  2. Derivative of sin(πt)\sin(\pi t) using the chain rule: [ \frac{d}{dt}[\sin(\pi t)] = \cos(\pi t) \cdot \frac{d}{dt}[\pi t] = \pi \cos(\pi t) ]

Step 2: Combine Using the Product Rule

Now apply the product rule: f(t)=(7t)sin(πt)+7t(sin(πt))f'(t) = (7t)' \cdot \sin(\pi t) + 7t \cdot (\sin(\pi t))' Substitute the derivatives we found: f(t)=7sin(πt)+7tπcos(πt)f'(t) = 7 \cdot \sin(\pi t) + 7t \cdot \pi \cos(\pi t)

Thus, the derivative of the function is: f(t)=7sin(πt)+7πtcos(πt)f'(t) = 7 \sin(\pi t) + 7\pi t \cos(\pi t)

Would you like a detailed breakdown of this result or have any further questions?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How would you differentiate f(t)=t2sin(πt)f(t) = t^2 \sin(\pi t)?
  2. What is the derivative of g(t)=etcos(πt)g(t) = e^t \cos(\pi t)?
  3. How does the product rule apply to three functions, say f(t)=uvwf(t) = uvw?
  4. How does the chain rule work when differentiating sin2(πt)\sin^2(\pi t)?
  5. How can you find the second derivative of f(t)=7tsin(πt)f(t) = 7t \sin(\pi t)?

Tip: The chain rule is essential when dealing with composite functions—always differentiate the outer function and then the inner function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Differentiation
Product Rule
Chain Rule
Trigonometric Functions

Formulas

Product Rule: (fg)' = f'g + fg'
Chain Rule: d/dt[f(g(t))] = f'(g(t)) * g'(t)
Derivative of sin(x): d/dx[sin(x)] = cos(x)

Theorems

Product Rule
Chain Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12