Math Problem Statement

f(x)=2x+7 and g(x)=-3x-1. Find (f+g)(3)

Solution

To find (f+g)(3)(f + g)(3), we need to first find the sum of f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x), and then evaluate it at x=3x = 3.

  1. Add the two functions:

(f+g)(x)=f(x)+g(x)(f + g)(x) = f(x) + g(x) Substituting the given functions:

(f+g)(x)=(2x+7)+(3x1)(f + g)(x) = (2x + 7) + (-3x - 1)

Simplifying the expression:

(f+g)(x)=2x3x+71=x+6(f + g)(x) = 2x - 3x + 7 - 1 = -x + 6

  1. Now, substitute x=3x = 3 into the expression for (f+g)(x)(f + g)(x):

(f+g)(3)=(3)+6=3+6=3(f + g)(3) = -(3) + 6 = -3 + 6 = 3

So, (f+g)(3)=3(f + g)(3) = 3.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions for further practice:

  1. Find (fg)(3)(f - g)(3) for the same functions.
  2. Solve for (fg)(3)(f \cdot g)(3).
  3. Determine fg(3)\frac{f}{g}(3), if defined.
  4. What is the domain of (f+g)(x)(f + g)(x)?
  5. Evaluate (f+g)(x)(f + g)(x) for x=2x = -2.

Tip: When combining functions, always simplify the expression before substituting a specific value for xx.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Function Addition
Linear Functions

Formulas

(f + g)(x) = f(x) + g(x)
Substitution method for evaluating functions

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10