Math Problem Statement
What is an equation of the line that passes through the points left parenthesis, 2, comma, minus, 5, right parenthesis(2,−5) and left parenthesis, minus, 8, comma, 5, right parenthesis(−8,5)?
Solution
To find the equation of a line passing through two points, and , we can use the point-slope form of the line equation. Here's the process:
Step 1: Find the slope of the line
The slope of a line passing through two points and is given by the formula:
Substituting the given points and :
Step 2: Use the point-slope form
The point-slope form of the equation of a line is:
We can use either of the points. Let's use the point :
Simplifying:
Distribute the :
Subtract 5 from both sides:
Final equation:
The equation of the line is:
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen understanding:
- What would be the equation if the points were different?
- How do you find the equation of a vertical line?
- How can you write the equation in standard form?
- How does the slope of a line affect its graph?
- How can you verify that the equation is correct by substituting the points?
Tip: To quickly identify the slope between two points, remember that a positive slope rises, and a negative slope falls.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Point-Slope Form
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10