Math Problem Statement

What is an equation of the line that passes through the points (6, 1) and (8, -1)?

Solution

To find the equation of a line passing through two points, (6,1)(6, 1) and (8,1)(8, -1), we follow these steps:

Step 1: Find the slope (m)

The slope formula between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is: m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} Substitute the values: m=1186=22=1m = \frac{-1 - 1}{8 - 6} = \frac{-2}{2} = -1

Step 2: Use the point-slope form

The point-slope form of a line is: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) Using the slope m=1m = -1 and one of the points, say (6,1)(6, 1), the equation becomes: y1=1(x6)y - 1 = -1(x - 6)

Step 3: Simplify the equation

Expand and simplify: y1=x+6y - 1 = -x + 6 y=x+7y = -x + 7

Final Answer:

The equation of the line is: y=x+7y = -x + 7

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. How can you find the equation of a line in slope-intercept form using two points?
  2. What is the significance of the slope in the equation of a line?
  3. How can you convert an equation from point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  4. Can you find the distance between the points (6,1)(6,1) and (8,1)(8, -1)?
  5. What is the general form of a linear equation?

Tip: When given two points, always start by finding the slope to determine how steep the line is before proceeding with the equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Algebra
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10