Math Problem Statement

tolong cari i nya

tolong cari i nya

Solution

To find the current ii in the circuit, we need to analyze the given components. The circuit consists of the following:

  1. A voltage source of 10V10 \text{V}.
  2. Two resistors: 4Ω4 \Omega and 6Ω6 \Omega.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Identify the Configuration: The resistors appear to be arranged in parallel, with the 10V10 \text{V} source across them.

  2. Calculate the Equivalent Resistance: For parallel resistors, the equivalent resistance ReqR_{\text{eq}} is given by: 1Req=1R1+1R2\frac{1}{R_{\text{eq}}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} Substituting R1=4ΩR_1 = 4 \Omega and R2=6ΩR_2 = 6 \Omega: 1Req=14+16=312+212=512\frac{1}{R_{\text{eq}}} = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{3}{12} + \frac{2}{12} = \frac{5}{12} Thus, Req=125=2.4ΩR_{\text{eq}} = \frac{12}{5} = 2.4 \Omega

  3. Calculate the Total Current: Using Ohm's Law, V=IRV = IR, we can find the total current supplied by the voltage source: I=VReq=102.44.17AI = \frac{V}{R_{\text{eq}}} = \frac{10}{2.4} \approx 4.17 \text{A}

  4. Find the Current Through Each Resistor: The current through each resistor in a parallel circuit can be found using Ii=VRiI_i = \frac{V}{R_i}.

    • For the 4Ω4 \Omega resistor: I1=104=2.5AI_1 = \frac{10}{4} = 2.5 \text{A}
    • For the 6Ω6 \Omega resistor: I2=1061.67AI_2 = \frac{10}{6} \approx 1.67 \text{A}

Therefore, the currents through the 4Ω4 \Omega and 6Ω6 \Omega resistors are approximately 2.5A2.5 \text{A} and 1.67A1.67 \text{A}, respectively.

Do you need further details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How would the total current change if the voltage source was doubled to 20V20 \text{V}?
  2. What would happen to the current if an additional resistor was added in series?
  3. How does the power dissipation change for each resistor in this circuit?
  4. Can you find the power delivered by the voltage source in this configuration?
  5. What would be the effect on the equivalent resistance if both resistors had the same resistance value?

Tip: In parallel circuits, the voltage across each resistor is always the same as the source voltage.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Ohm's Law
Parallel Circuits

Formulas

Ohm's Law: V = IR
Parallel Resistance: 1/R_eq = 1/R_1 + 1/R_2
Current through Resistor: I = V/R

Theorems

Ohm's Law
Resistor Combination in Parallel Circuits

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12