Math Problem Statement

Given the circle below with chords start overline, V, W, end overline VW and start overline, X, Y, end overline XY . Find the length of start overline, X, Z, end overline XZ . Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. Z 16 13 9 V W X Y

Solution

This problem involves a circle with two intersecting chords VWVW and XYXY. To find the length of XZXZ, we can use the chord-chord theorem, which states that if two chords in a circle intersect, the products of the segments of each chord are equal.

Given:

  • VZ=16VZ = 16
  • ZW=13ZW = 13
  • XZ=9XZ = 9
  • We need to find ZYZY.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. According to the chord-chord theorem: VZ×ZW=XZ×ZYVZ \times ZW = XZ \times ZY Plugging in the known values: 16×13=9×ZY16 \times 13 = 9 \times ZY Simplify the left side: 208=9×ZY208 = 9 \times ZY
  2. Solve for ZYZY: ZY=208923.11ZY = \frac{208}{9} \approx 23.11

Thus, the length of ZYZY is approximately 23.123.1 when rounded to the nearest tenth.

Would you like further details or have any questions? Here are 5 related questions you might explore:

  1. How does the chord-chord theorem apply to different shapes?
  2. What if the circle had no intersecting chords—how would the geometry change?
  3. Can we use the same theorem for tangents and secants in a circle?
  4. What is the relationship between the radius and the chords in a circle?
  5. How do you find the center of a circle when given two intersecting chords?

Tip: When working with circle theorems, always consider the relationships between intersecting lines, such as chords, tangents, or secants.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Circle Theorems
Algebra

Formulas

Chord-Chord Theorem: VZ * ZW = XZ * ZY

Theorems

Chord-Chord Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11