Math Problem Statement

find the area of triangle ABC C=133.4 a=45.5 b=35.8

Solution

To find the area of a triangle when two sides and the included angle are given, we use the formula:

Area=12absin(C)\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2}ab\sin(C)

Given:

  • a=45.5a = 45.5
  • b=35.8b = 35.8
  • C=133.4C = 133.4^\circ

Step 1: Convert angle CC to radians (for calculations involving trigonometric functions)

Cradians=Cdegrees×π180=133.4×π1802.328 radiansC_{\text{radians}} = C_{\text{degrees}} \times \frac{\pi}{180} = 133.4 \times \frac{\pi}{180} \approx 2.328 \text{ radians}

Step 2: Calculate sin(C)\sin(C)

sin(C)=sin(2.328)0.728\sin(C) = \sin(2.328) \approx 0.728

Step 3: Substitute into the area formula

Area=1245.535.80.728\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 45.5 \cdot 35.8 \cdot 0.728

Area1245.535.80.728592.65square units\text{Area} \approx \frac{1}{2} \cdot 45.5 \cdot 35.8 \cdot 0.728 \approx 592.65 \, \text{square units}

Final Answer:

The area of ABC\triangle ABC is approximately 592.65 square units.


Do you want a breakdown of these steps or further clarification?

Expanding Questions:

  1. How is the sine function used to find areas involving non-right triangles?
  2. Why is it necessary to convert degrees to radians in this formula?
  3. What is the significance of the included angle in this calculation?
  4. How would the calculation differ if CC was a right angle?
  5. Can we use Heron's formula for this problem instead? Why or why not?

Tip:

Always ensure your calculator is set to the correct mode (degrees or radians) when performing trigonometric calculations!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Trigonometry
Area of Triangle

Formulas

Area = 1/2 * a * b * sin(C)

Theorems

Law of Sines

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11