Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem in the images provides a function for the position of a particle moving along a line, , where is time in seconds and is the position in feet. The position function given is:
Let's work through the questions:
(f) Finding the acceleration function :
To find the acceleration, we need the second derivative of the position function with respect to time.
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First Derivative (Velocity Function ):
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Second Derivative (Acceleration Function ): Now, differentiate the velocity function to get the acceleration: Thus, the acceleration function is:
(f) Finding the acceleration at :
To find , substitute into the acceleration function:
So, the acceleration after 5 seconds is .
(g) Graphing the position, velocity, and acceleration functions for the first 8 seconds:
To graph these functions, we use the following equations:
- Position function:
- Velocity function:
- Acceleration function:
These functions can be plotted for in the range seconds.
Would you like further assistance with these graphs or any other details?
5 Related Questions:
- How is the velocity related to the position function?
- What is the physical meaning of acceleration being positive or negative?
- Can the particle ever stop moving? If so, at what times does this occur?
- What is the maximum or minimum position of the particle in the given time interval?
- How would the acceleration function change if the position function was different?
Tip:
When analyzing motion, always remember that the velocity is the derivative of position and the acceleration is the derivative of velocity.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Differentiation
Calculus
Motion in One Dimension
Formulas
Position function: f(t) = t^3 - 12t^2 + 36t
Velocity function: v(t) = 3t^2 - 24t + 36
Acceleration function: a(t) = 6t - 24
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12 or College-Level Calculus
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