Math Problem Statement

Find the equation of the exponential function that goes through the points (0,3) and (3,375).

Do not include f(x)= in your answer. Do not include fractions in your answer

Solution

To find the equation of an exponential function that passes through the points (0,3)(0, 3) and (3,375)(3, 375), we can use the general form of an exponential function:

y=abxy = ab^x

Step 1: Use the point (0,3)(0, 3)

Substitute x=0x = 0 and y=3y = 3 into the equation:

3=ab03 = ab^0

Since b0=1b^0 = 1, this simplifies to:

3=a3 = a

So, we now know that a=3a = 3. The equation becomes:

y=3bxy = 3b^x

Step 2: Use the point (3,375)(3, 375)

Substitute x=3x = 3 and y=375y = 375 into the equation:

375=3b3375 = 3b^3

Solve for bb:

375=3b3b3=3753=125375 = 3b^3 \quad \Rightarrow \quad b^3 = \frac{375}{3} = 125

Now, take the cube root of both sides:

b=1253=5b = \sqrt[3]{125} = 5

Final equation

Now that we have a=3a = 3 and b=5b = 5, the exponential function is:

y=35xy = 3 \cdot 5^x

This is the required equation.


Would you like further details or have any questions about this solution?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you solve for the base bb in an exponential function when given two points?
  2. How does the exponential function change if the value of bb is greater than 1 versus less than 1?
  3. What happens if you are given negative exponents in exponential equations?
  4. How can you graph an exponential function based on its equation?
  5. How does the value of aa affect the vertical shift of an exponential function?

Tip: To solve exponential equations systematically, isolate the exponential term, then use logarithms if necessary to find the unknown exponent or base.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Algebra
Systems of Equations

Formulas

y = ab^x

Theorems

Exponential Function Properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11